| Preface |
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ix | |
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1 | (54) |
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Real Numbers, Estimation, and Logic |
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1 | (7) |
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Inequalities and Absolute Values |
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8 | (8) |
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The Rectangular Coordinate System |
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16 | (8) |
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24 | (5) |
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Functions and Their Graphs |
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29 | (6) |
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35 | (6) |
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41 | (10) |
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51 | (4) |
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Review and Preview Problems |
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54 | (1) |
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55 | (38) |
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55 | (6) |
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61 | (7) |
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68 | (5) |
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Limits Involving Trigonometric Functions |
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73 | (4) |
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Limits at Infinity; Infinite Limits |
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77 | (5) |
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82 | (8) |
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90 | (3) |
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Review and Preview Problems |
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92 | (1) |
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93 | (58) |
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Two Problems with One Theme |
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93 | (7) |
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100 | (7) |
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Rules for Finding Derivatives |
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107 | (7) |
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Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions |
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114 | (4) |
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118 | (7) |
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125 | (5) |
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130 | (5) |
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135 | (7) |
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Differentials and Approximations |
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142 | (5) |
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147 | (4) |
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Review and Preview Problems |
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150 | (1) |
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Applications of the Derivative |
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151 | (64) |
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151 | (4) |
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Monotonicity and Concavity |
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155 | (7) |
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Local Extrema and Extrema on Open Intervals |
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162 | (5) |
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167 | (11) |
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Graphing Functions Using Calculus |
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178 | (7) |
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The Mean Value Theorem for Derivatives |
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185 | (5) |
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Solving Equations Numerically |
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190 | (7) |
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197 | (6) |
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Introduction to Differential Equations |
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203 | (6) |
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209 | (6) |
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Review and Preview Problems |
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214 | (1) |
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215 | (60) |
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215 | (9) |
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224 | (8) |
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The First Fundamental Theorem of Calculus |
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232 | (11) |
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The Second Fundamental Theorem of Calculus and the Method of Substitution |
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243 | (10) |
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The Mean Value Theorem for Integrals and the Use of Symmetry |
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253 | (7) |
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260 | (10) |
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270 | (5) |
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Review and Preview Problems |
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274 | (1) |
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Applications of the Integral |
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275 | (50) |
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The Area of a Plane Region |
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275 | (6) |
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Volumes of Solids: Slabs, Disks, Washers |
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281 | (7) |
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Volumes of Solids of Revolution: Shells |
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288 | (6) |
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294 | (7) |
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301 | (7) |
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Moments and Center of Mass |
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308 | (8) |
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Probability and Random Variables |
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316 | (6) |
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322 | (3) |
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Review and Preview Problems |
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324 | (1) |
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325 | (58) |
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The Natural Logarithm Function |
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325 | (6) |
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Inverse Functions and Their Derivatives |
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331 | (6) |
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The Natural Exponential Function |
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337 | (5) |
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General Exponential and Logarithmic Functions |
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342 | (5) |
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Exponential Growth and Decay |
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347 | (8) |
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First-Order Linear Differential Equations |
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355 | (4) |
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Approximations for Differential Equations |
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359 | (6) |
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The Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Their Derivatives |
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365 | (9) |
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The Hyperbolic Functions and Their Inverses |
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374 | (6) |
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380 | (3) |
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Review and Preview Problems |
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382 | (1) |
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Techniques of Integration |
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383 | (40) |
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383 | (4) |
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387 | (6) |
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Some Trigonometric Integrals |
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393 | (6) |
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Rationalizing Substitutions |
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399 | (5) |
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Integration of Rational Functions Using Partial Fractions |
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404 | (7) |
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Strategies for Integration |
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411 | (8) |
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419 | (4) |
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Review and Preview Problems |
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422 | (1) |
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Indeterminate Forms and Improper Integrals |
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423 | (26) |
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Indeterminate Forms of Type 0/0 |
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423 | (5) |
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Other Indeterminate Forms |
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428 | (5) |
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Improper Integrals: Infinite Limits of Integration |
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433 | (9) |
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Improper Integrals: Infinite Integrands |
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442 | (4) |
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446 | (3) |
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Review and Preview Problems |
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448 | (1) |
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449 | (60) |
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449 | (6) |
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455 | (8) |
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Positive Series: The Integral Test |
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463 | (5) |
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Positive Series: Other Tests |
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468 | (6) |
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Alternating Series, Absolute Convergence, and Conditional Convergence |
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474 | (5) |
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479 | (5) |
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Operations on Power Series |
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484 | (5) |
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Taylor and Maclaurin Series |
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489 | (8) |
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The Taylor Approximation to a Function |
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497 | (7) |
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504 | (5) |
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Review and Preview Problems |
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508 | (1) |
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Conics and Polar Coordinates |
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509 | (46) |
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509 | (4) |
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513 | (10) |
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Translation and Rotation of Axes |
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523 | (7) |
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Parametric Representation of Curves in the Plane |
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530 | (7) |
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The Polar Coordinate System |
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537 | (5) |
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Graphs of Polar Equations |
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542 | (5) |
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Calculus in Polar Coordinates |
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547 | (5) |
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552 | (3) |
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Review and Preview Problems |
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554 | (1) |
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Geometry in Space and Vectors |
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555 | (62) |
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Cartesian Coordinates in Three-Space |
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555 | (5) |
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560 | (6) |
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566 | (8) |
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574 | (5) |
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Vector-Valued Functions and Curvilinear Motion |
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579 | (10) |
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Lines and Tangent Lines in Three-Space |
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589 | (4) |
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Curvature and Components of Acceleration |
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593 | (10) |
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603 | (6) |
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Cylindrical and Spherical Coordinates |
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609 | (4) |
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613 | (4) |
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Review and Preview Problems |
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616 | (1) |
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Derivatives for Functions of Two or More Variables |
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617 | (58) |
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Functions of Two or More Variables |
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617 | (7) |
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624 | (5) |
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629 | (6) |
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635 | (6) |
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Directional Derivatives and Gradients |
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641 | (6) |
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647 | (5) |
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Tangent Planes and Approximations |
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652 | (5) |
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657 | (9) |
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The Method of Lagrange Multipliers |
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666 | (6) |
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672 | (3) |
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Review and Preview Problems |
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674 | (1) |
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675 | (56) |
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Double Integrals over Rectangles |
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675 | (5) |
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680 | (4) |
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Double Integrals over Nonrectangular Regions |
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684 | (7) |
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Double Integrals in Polar Coordinates |
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691 | (5) |
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Applications of Double Integrals |
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696 | (4) |
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700 | (6) |
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Triple Integrals in Cartesian Coordinates |
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706 | (7) |
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Triple Integrals in Cylindrical and Spherical Coordinates |
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713 | (5) |
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Change of Variables in Multiple Integrals |
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718 | (10) |
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728 | (3) |
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Review and Preview Problems |
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730 | (1) |
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731 | |
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731 | (4) |
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735 | (7) |
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742 | (7) |
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Green's Theorem in the Plane |
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749 | (6) |
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755 | (9) |
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Gauss's Divergence Theorem |
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764 | (6) |
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770 | (3) |
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773 | |
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1 | (6) |
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A.1 Mathematical Induction |
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1 | (2) |
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A.2 Proofs of Several Theorems |
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3 | (4) |
| Answers to Odd-Numbered Problems |
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7 | |
| Index |
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1 | (1) |
| Photo Credits |
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1 | |