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part one CORRECTIONS: PRESENT AND PAST |
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xxxvi | |
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Perceptions and Realities of Corrections |
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2 | (20) |
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What Does the Public Believe? |
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4 | (1) |
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Crime Control Policy and Public Opinion |
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5 | (4) |
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The Media Role in Reporting Crime |
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8 | (1) |
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Corrections as Part of the Criminal Justice System |
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9 | (3) |
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9 | (1) |
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9 | (2) |
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11 | (1) |
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Institutional Corrections |
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12 | (1) |
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Topics Related to Correctional Policy |
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12 | (6) |
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Overall Size of Correctional System |
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12 | (1) |
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Growth of Women under Correctional Supervision |
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13 | (1) |
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14 | (1) |
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Factors Related to Incarceration Rates |
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15 | (1) |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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Facility Operating Expenses |
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17 | (1) |
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18 | (1) |
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18 | (1) |
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19 | (1) |
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19 | (1) |
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What Works in Corrections? |
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19 | (1) |
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19 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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21 | (1) |
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22 | (30) |
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24 | (1) |
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The Primary Punishment Philosophies |
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25 | (25) |
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26 | (1) |
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27 | (1) |
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28 | (2) |
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30 | (1) |
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Incapacitation through Imprisonment |
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30 | (3) |
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Incapacitation through Technology |
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33 | (2) |
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35 | (1) |
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Rehabilitation as Reclamation |
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35 | (1) |
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Rehabilitation as Reformation |
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36 | (1) |
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Rehabilitation as Individualized Treatment |
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36 | (2) |
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Reentry Programs and Contemporary Rehabilitation |
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38 | (2) |
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40 | (4) |
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44 | (1) |
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Restorative Practices in Sentencing |
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45 | (1) |
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Restorative Practices in the Community |
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46 | (1) |
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Restorative Practices in Prison |
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47 | (1) |
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Evaluating Restorative Justice |
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48 | (2) |
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50 | (1) |
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50 | (1) |
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51 | (1) |
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Correctional Practices from Ancient to Contemporary Times |
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52 | (32) |
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Corrections in the Ancient and Medieval World |
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55 | (2) |
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Early Codes and Punishments |
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55 | (1) |
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56 | (1) |
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Corrections in Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-Century Europe |
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57 | (6) |
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57 | (1) |
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Transportation to British Colonies |
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57 | (1) |
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Transporting Women Offenders |
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58 | (1) |
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58 | (1) |
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Prisons Before the Prison |
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59 | (1) |
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60 | (1) |
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60 | (1) |
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John Howard and Reforms in England |
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61 | (2) |
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Corrections Around the American Revolution |
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63 | (1) |
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From Pillory to Penitentiary |
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63 | (9) |
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65 | (1) |
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66 | (1) |
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67 | (1) |
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The Pennsylvania versus Auburn Debate |
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68 | (1) |
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68 | (1) |
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The Irish System and Elmira Reformatory |
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69 | (1) |
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70 | (2) |
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72 | (1) |
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Prison Development in the South and West |
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73 | (4) |
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Developments in the American South |
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73 | (2) |
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Developments in the American West |
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75 | (2) |
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Corrections in the Twentieth and Twenty-First Centuries |
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77 | (4) |
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The Rehabilitation Era and the Medical Model |
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77 | (2) |
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Legacies of the Medical Model |
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79 | (1) |
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79 | (1) |
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80 | (1) |
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81 | (1) |
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81 | (1) |
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82 | (1) |
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83 | (1) |
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83 | (1) |
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part two THE CORRECTIONAL PROCESS |
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84 | (68) |
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86 | (32) |
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Two Basic Sentencing Structures |
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88 | (2) |
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88 | (1) |
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Criticism of Indeterminate Sentencing |
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89 | (1) |
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90 | (1) |
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90 | (14) |
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91 | (2) |
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Minnesota Sentencing Guidelines |
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93 | (1) |
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Federal Sentencing Guidelines |
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93 | (3) |
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Aggravating and Mitigating Circumstances |
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96 | (1) |
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Departures from Federal Sentencing Guidelines |
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97 | (1) |
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98 | (1) |
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99 | (1) |
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100 | (1) |
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``Three Strikes and You're Out'' Laws |
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101 | (3) |
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Presentence Investigations |
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104 | (2) |
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Content of the PSI Report |
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104 | (1) |
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Other Uses of the PSI Report |
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105 | (1) |
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105 | (1) |
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Methods for Reducing Sentence Time |
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106 | (2) |
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106 | (1) |
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106 | (2) |
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108 | (1) |
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Civil Commitments of Sexual Predators |
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108 | (2) |
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The Impact of Sentencing Policies |
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110 | (5) |
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The Mechanics of Sentencing |
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110 | (1) |
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110 | (1) |
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110 | (1) |
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111 | (1) |
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Race/Ethnicity Sentencing Disparity |
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111 | (2) |
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Gender Sentencing Disparity |
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113 | (2) |
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Sentencing Recommendations to Consider |
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115 | (1) |
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116 | (1) |
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117 | (1) |
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117 | (1) |
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Offender Profiles, Correctional Supervision Levels, and Classification |
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118 | (34) |
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120 | (11) |
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The Challenge of Correctional System Data |
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123 | (1) |
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Characteristics of Probationers and Parolees |
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124 | (1) |
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Probationer Characteristics by Gender |
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125 | (1) |
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125 | (1) |
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Characteristics of State and Federal Prisoners |
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126 | (1) |
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State Prisoner Characteristics by Gender |
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126 | (1) |
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127 | (1) |
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127 | (3) |
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Immigration and Customs Enforcement |
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130 | (1) |
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Levels of Correctional Supervision |
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131 | (11) |
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132 | (1) |
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Minimum-Security State Facilities |
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133 | (1) |
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Medium-Security State Facilities |
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133 | (1) |
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Maximum-Security State Facilities |
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134 | (2) |
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136 | (2) |
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138 | (2) |
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First Women's Reformatory |
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140 | (1) |
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Rise in Prison Populations |
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140 | (1) |
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140 | (1) |
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Today's Federal Prisons for Women |
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141 | (1) |
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142 | (8) |
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History of Classification |
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142 | (1) |
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First Use of Standardized Testing |
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142 | (1) |
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Early Reception and Diagnostic Centers |
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142 | (1) |
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Increasing Objectivity in Classification |
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143 | (1) |
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Contemporary Classification |
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143 | (1) |
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External Classification for Management |
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144 | (2) |
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Internal Classification for Programming Needs |
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146 | (2) |
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Initial Classification vs. Reclassification |
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148 | (1) |
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Classification of Women Offenders |
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148 | (1) |
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Differences in Classification by Gender |
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148 | (1) |
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Legal Issues with Separate Classification Systems |
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149 | (1) |
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150 | (1) |
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150 | (1) |
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151 | (1) |
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151 | (1) |
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part three ALTERNATIVES TO INCARCERATION |
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152 | (66) |
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Probation and Economic Sanctions |
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154 | (34) |
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A Need for Alternative Sentences |
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156 | (1) |
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156 | (1) |
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Community Corrections Acts |
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156 | (1) |
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157 | (16) |
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157 | (1) |
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157 | (1) |
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Judicial Reprieve or Suspended Sentence |
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158 | (1) |
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158 | (1) |
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Massachusetts and the Origin of Probation |
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159 | (1) |
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159 | (1) |
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Probation Expands and Spreads |
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160 | (1) |
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161 | (1) |
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161 | (1) |
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161 | (1) |
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162 | (1) |
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163 | (2) |
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165 | (1) |
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Standard Probation Conditions |
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165 | (3) |
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Special Probation Conditions |
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168 | (1) |
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Intensive Probation Supervision |
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168 | (1) |
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Probation-Enhancement IPS |
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168 | (2) |
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170 | (1) |
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Release From Regular or IPS Probation |
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170 | (1) |
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170 | (1) |
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Successful Completion of Probation |
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170 | (1) |
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170 | (3) |
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173 | (1) |
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Sanctions That Pay Back Victims and the Community |
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173 | (13) |
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174 | (1) |
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175 | (1) |
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175 | (1) |
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176 | (1) |
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176 | (1) |
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177 | (1) |
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Effectiveness of Community Service |
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177 | (1) |
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177 | (1) |
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Granting Restitution and Compensation |
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178 | (1) |
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179 | (1) |
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179 | (1) |
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Does Payment of Restitution Reduce Recidivism? |
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180 | (1) |
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180 | (1) |
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181 | (1) |
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Fines in the United States |
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181 | (1) |
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182 | (1) |
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183 | (1) |
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Experimenting with Day Fines in the United States |
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183 | (1) |
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Day Fines for Noncriminal Violations |
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184 | (1) |
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184 | (2) |
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186 | (1) |
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186 | (1) |
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186 | (2) |
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Correctional Supervision and Treatment Programs |
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188 | (30) |
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190 | (5) |
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The History and Current Status of Boot Camps |
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190 | (1) |
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Boot Camp Participant Selection |
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190 | (1) |
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191 | (1) |
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191 | (2) |
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193 | (1) |
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193 | (1) |
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Transition after Boot Camp |
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193 | (1) |
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193 | (2) |
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Residential Community Corrections Facilities |
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195 | (5) |
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196 | (1) |
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197 | (1) |
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Residential Community Corrections for Women |
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198 | (1) |
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Evaluation of Residential Community Corrections |
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199 | (1) |
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Other Community Drug Treatment Programs |
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200 | (3) |
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200 | (1) |
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Women and Therapeutic Communities |
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201 | (2) |
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203 | (7) |
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203 | (1) |
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Active Phone Line Devices |
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204 | (1) |
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Passive Phone Line Devices |
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204 | (1) |
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Remote Location Monitoring |
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204 | (1) |
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Global Positioning Systems |
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205 | (1) |
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205 | (1) |
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The Potential for Net Widening |
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205 | (1) |
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Differential Treatment by Socioeconomic Class |
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205 | (1) |
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Issues of Cost Effectiveness |
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206 | (1) |
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206 | (1) |
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206 | (1) |
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207 | (1) |
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Advantages of Home Confinement |
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208 | (1) |
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Disadvantages of Home Confinement |
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209 | (1) |
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210 | (5) |
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History of Probation Centers in England and Wales |
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210 | (2) |
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Day Reporting Centers in the United States |
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212 | (1) |
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212 | (3) |
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215 | (1) |
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216 | (1) |
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216 | (2) |
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part four INSTITUTIONAL PRACTICES |
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218 | (168) |
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Jails and Pretrial Release |
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220 | (34) |
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222 | (4) |
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Types of Pretrial Release |
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222 | (1) |
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223 | (1) |
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224 | (1) |
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Behavior of Pretrial Release Defendants |
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225 | (1) |
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226 | (1) |
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The Investigation Function |
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226 | (1) |
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227 | (1) |
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227 | (2) |
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229 | (1) |
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Jail Functions and Purposes |
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230 | (16) |
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231 | (1) |
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231 | (1) |
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Some Consequences of Pretrial Detention |
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232 | (1) |
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233 | (1) |
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Characteristics of the Jail Population |
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233 | (2) |
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235 | (2) |
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Females as an Increasing Percentage of Jail Inmates |
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237 | (1) |
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Jail Procedures and Operations |
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238 | (1) |
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238 | (1) |
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238 | (1) |
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238 | (1) |
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239 | (1) |
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Correctional (Detention) Officer |
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239 | (1) |
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239 | (3) |
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242 | (1) |
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The Philosophy Underlying New-Generation Jails |
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243 | (1) |
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The Importance of Inmate Supervision |
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244 | (1) |
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Evaluations of the Podular Direct Approach |
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245 | (1) |
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Major Issues for Contemporary Jails |
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246 | (6) |
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247 | (1) |
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Factors Affecting the Growing Jail Population |
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247 | (2) |
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249 | (2) |
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Privatization and Regionalization |
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251 | (1) |
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251 | (1) |
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252 | (1) |
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252 | (1) |
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253 | (1) |
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253 | (1) |
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254 | (32) |
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Social Structure and Interaction in Prison |
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256 | (8) |
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The Big House vs. Contemporary Prisons |
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256 | (2) |
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258 | (1) |
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258 | (1) |
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259 | (1) |
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Explanations for Prisoner Subculture |
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259 | (2) |
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From Total to Not so Total Institutions |
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261 | (1) |
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261 | (1) |
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Argot Roles and Reputation |
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262 | (2) |
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264 | (1) |
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Collective Behavior Behind the Walls |
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264 | (7) |
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History of Men's Prison Groups |
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265 | (1) |
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Prison Gangs and Security Threat Groups |
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265 | (1) |
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265 | (1) |
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266 | (1) |
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266 | (1) |
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266 | (1) |
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From Prison Gangs to Security Threat Groups |
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267 | (1) |
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267 | (1) |
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268 | (1) |
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Renouncing Gang Membership |
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269 | (1) |
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Groups in Women's Prisons |
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270 | (1) |
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270 | (1) |
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271 | (1) |
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Sex and Race Relations in Prison |
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271 | (4) |
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271 | (1) |
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Consensual Sex in Men's Prisons |
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272 | (1) |
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Consensual Sex in Women's Prisons |
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273 | (1) |
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Race and Ethnic Relations |
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273 | (1) |
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274 | (1) |
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275 | (9) |
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Individual-Level Violence |
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275 | (2) |
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Violence and Sexual Assault in Men's Prisons |
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277 | (1) |
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Do Conjugal Visits Reduce Violence? |
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277 | (1) |
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Violence and Sexual Assault in Women's Prisons |
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278 | (2) |
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280 | (1) |
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281 | (1) |
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281 | (1) |
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281 | (1) |
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282 | (1) |
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282 | (1) |
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283 | (1) |
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283 | (1) |
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284 | (1) |
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284 | (1) |
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285 | (1) |
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Government and Private Management of Correctional Institutions |
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286 | (30) |
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290 | (8) |
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From Watchman to Correctional Officer |
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290 | (1) |
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Contemporary Correctional Officers |
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291 | (1) |
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291 | (1) |
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292 | (1) |
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Racial and Ethnic Diversity Among Correctional Officers |
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292 | (1) |
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Female Correctional Officers |
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293 | (1) |
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294 | (1) |
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Is Safety Compromised with Female COs? |
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295 | (1) |
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Assigned Duties and Job Performance |
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295 | (1) |
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Stress and Burnout Among Correctional Officers |
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296 | (1) |
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Stress and Burnout Issues |
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296 | (1) |
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Does Gender Make a Difference? |
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297 | (1) |
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298 | (5) |
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Mental Health, Counseling, and Recreation Staff |
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299 | (1) |
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299 | (1) |
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300 | (1) |
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300 | (1) |
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301 | (1) |
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Academic and Vocational Staff |
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302 | (1) |
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Stress and the Treatment Staff |
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302 | (1) |
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303 | (7) |
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Benefits of Prison Labor to the Prisoner |
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304 | (1) |
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Prison Labor and Recidivism |
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304 | (1) |
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305 | (1) |
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Ethnic and Racial Differences |
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305 | (1) |
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Benefits of Prison Labor to the State |
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306 | (1) |
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Prison Labor and the Private Sector |
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307 | (1) |
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308 | (1) |
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308 | (1) |
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308 | (1) |
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309 | (1) |
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310 | (4) |
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Privatization in the United States Today |
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311 | (1) |
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The Geography of Privatization |
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311 | (1) |
|
|
|
311 | (1) |
|
|
|
312 | (1) |
|
|
|
313 | (1) |
|
Privatization as Misdirection |
|
|
313 | (1) |
|
|
|
314 | (1) |
|
|
|
314 | (1) |
|
|
|
315 | (1) |
|
Reentry Treatment Strategies and Special Needs Offenders |
|
|
316 | (36) |
|
Treatment Strategies That Change Crime-Related Behaviors |
|
|
319 | (5) |
|
Drug and Alcohol Treatment |
|
|
319 | (1) |
|
Prevalence of Drug Treatment Programs |
|
|
320 | (1) |
|
|
|
320 | (1) |
|
Prison-Based Therapeutic Communities |
|
|
321 | (1) |
|
|
|
322 | (1) |
|
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|
323 | (1) |
|
|
|
323 | (1) |
|
|
|
323 | (1) |
|
Treatment Strategies That Teach New Skills |
|
|
324 | (15) |
|
Release Preparation Through Lifeskills |
|
|
324 | (1) |
|
Evidence of Effectiveness |
|
|
325 | (1) |
|
|
|
325 | (2) |
|
Literacy and Adult Basic Education Programs |
|
|
327 | (1) |
|
GED and Secondary Education Programs |
|
|
327 | (2) |
|
|
|
329 | (1) |
|
|
|
329 | (2) |
|
|
|
331 | (1) |
|
Who Cares for the Children? |
|
|
332 | (2) |
|
Parent-Child Contact while Incarcerated |
|
|
334 | (1) |
|
Programs for Pregnant Moms |
|
|
335 | (2) |
|
|
|
337 | (1) |
|
InnerChange Freedom Initiative |
|
|
337 | (1) |
|
Criticisms of InnerChange Freedom Initiative |
|
|
338 | (1) |
|
Health Care and Medical Issues |
|
|
339 | (10) |
|
|
|
339 | (1) |
|
Health Care in Local Jails |
|
|
339 | (1) |
|
|
|
340 | (1) |
|
|
|
340 | (1) |
|
|
|
341 | (1) |
|
|
|
342 | (1) |
|
Handling of Inmates with HIV/AIDS |
|
|
342 | (1) |
|
Treatment of Other Communicable Diseases |
|
|
342 | (1) |
|
Elderly and Chronically Ill Prisoners |
|
|
343 | (1) |
|
Needs of Aging and Chronically Ill Prisoners |
|
|
344 | (1) |
|
|
|
344 | (1) |
|
|
|
345 | (1) |
|
Prevalence of Mental Illness |
|
|
345 | (3) |
|
Strategies for Responding to Mental Illness |
|
|
348 | (1) |
|
Solutions to Mental Illness in Corrections |
|
|
348 | (1) |
|
|
|
349 | (1) |
|
|
|
350 | (1) |
|
|
|
351 | (1) |
|
Institutional Release and Postconviction Losses |
|
|
352 | (34) |
|
|
|
354 | (4) |
|
Former Offender Perspectives |
|
|
355 | (1) |
|
Parole Officer Perspectives |
|
|
356 | (1) |
|
Reentry Techniques and Programs |
|
|
356 | (2) |
|
|
|
358 | (1) |
|
Community Reparation Boards and Victim Involvement |
|
|
358 | (1) |
|
Unconditional Release from Prison |
|
|
358 | (3) |
|
|
|
359 | (1) |
|
|
|
360 | (1) |
|
Conditional Release from Prison |
|
|
361 | (13) |
|
|
|
361 | (1) |
|
|
|
361 | (1) |
|
|
|
361 | (2) |
|
Parole History in the United States |
|
|
363 | (1) |
|
Purposes of Discretionary Parole |
|
|
364 | (1) |
|
Criticisms of Discretionary Parole |
|
|
364 | (1) |
|
Replacing Discretionary Parole with Mandatory Release |
|
|
364 | (1) |
|
Deciding Eligibility for Release |
|
|
365 | (1) |
|
Eligibility for Discretionary Parole |
|
|
365 | (1) |
|
Granting Discretionary Parole |
|
|
366 | (1) |
|
|
|
366 | (1) |
|
|
|
366 | (2) |
|
Release Conditions and Parole Officers |
|
|
368 | (2) |
|
|
|
370 | (1) |
|
Parole Completion and Revocation |
|
|
371 | (1) |
|
Successful Discharge or Revocation |
|
|
371 | (3) |
|
Legal Factors in Revoking Parole |
|
|
374 | (1) |
|
Loss and Restoration of Civil Rights |
|
|
374 | (10) |
|
Invisible Punishments: Civil Disabilities After Release |
|
|
376 | (1) |
|
Consequences for Socioeconomic Status |
|
|
376 | (1) |
|
Bans on Welfare Benefits for Drug Offenders |
|
|
376 | (1) |
|
Denial of Public Housing and Student Loans for Drug Offenders |
|
|
377 | (1) |
|
Sex Offender Registration and Notification Laws |
|
|
377 | (3) |
|
|
|
380 | (2) |
|
Restoring Civil Rights Following a Conviction |
|
|
382 | (1) |
|
|
|
383 | (1) |
|
|
|
384 | (1) |
|
|
|
384 | (1) |
|
|
|
385 | (1) |
|
part five SPECIAL ISSUES IN CORRECTIONS |
|
|
386 | (129) |
|
Legal Issues of Prisoners and Victims |
|
|
388 | (30) |
|
Sources of Prisoners' Rights |
|
|
391 | (7) |
|
|
|
392 | (1) |
|
|
|
392 | (1) |
|
Fourteenth Amendment: Due Process |
|
|
393 | (2) |
|
Fourteenth Amendment: Equal Protection |
|
|
395 | (2) |
|
|
|
397 | (1) |
|
Judicial Involvement in Prison Administration |
|
|
398 | (4) |
|
|
|
398 | (1) |
|
The Intervention Doctrine |
|
|
399 | (1) |
|
|
|
400 | (2) |
|
A Sampling of Prisoner Rights Issues |
|
|
402 | (7) |
|
|
|
402 | (1) |
|
Prison Litigation Reform Act |
|
|
403 | (1) |
|
Providing Inmates with Legal Assistance |
|
|
404 | (1) |
|
|
|
405 | (2) |
|
Restrictions Based on Maintenance of Discipline or Security |
|
|
407 | (1) |
|
Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act |
|
|
408 | (1) |
|
Victim Rights and Services in Corrections |
|
|
409 | (7) |
|
Legislating Victim Rights |
|
|
410 | (1) |
|
The Absence of a Victims' Rights Amendment |
|
|
410 | (1) |
|
The Justice for All Act of 2004 |
|
|
410 | (1) |
|
Victims' Rights Amendments at the State Level |
|
|
411 | (1) |
|
Victims' Rights During Sentencing |
|
|
412 | (1) |
|
Corrections-Based Accommodations and Services for Victims |
|
|
413 | (3) |
|
|
|
416 | (1) |
|
|
|
417 | (1) |
|
|
|
417 | (1) |
|
Corporal and Capital Punishment |
|
|
418 | (38) |
|
|
|
420 | (1) |
|
|
|
420 | (1) |
|
|
|
421 | (4) |
|
Forms of Corporal Punishment |
|
|
422 | (1) |
|
The Pillory and the Stocks |
|
|
422 | (1) |
|
|
|
423 | (1) |
|
|
|
423 | (1) |
|
Corporal Punishment in Contemporary Society |
|
|
424 | (1) |
|
|
|
425 | (6) |
|
|
|
426 | (1) |
|
|
|
426 | (2) |
|
Leaving Death Row Without Being Executed |
|
|
428 | (1) |
|
|
|
429 | (1) |
|
|
|
430 | (1) |
|
Carrying Out the Death Sentence |
|
|
430 | (1) |
|
Capital Punishment and the Courts |
|
|
431 | (3) |
|
|
|
432 | (1) |
|
|
|
433 | (1) |
|
Continued Efforts by Abolitionists |
|
|
433 | (1) |
|
Debating Capital Punishment |
|
|
434 | (18) |
|
|
|
434 | (1) |
|
|
|
434 | (1) |
|
|
|
435 | (1) |
|
|
|
436 | (1) |
|
|
|
436 | (2) |
|
|
|
438 | (1) |
|
Capital Punishment as a Specific Deterrent |
|
|
439 | (3) |
|
|
|
442 | (1) |
|
|
|
442 | (1) |
|
Fairness and Social Class |
|
|
443 | (1) |
|
Fairness and Race/Ethnicity |
|
|
444 | (2) |
|
Fairness and Victim Demographics |
|
|
446 | (2) |
|
|
|
448 | (1) |
|
|
|
449 | (1) |
|
|
|
450 | (2) |
|
Public Opinion and the Death Penalty |
|
|
452 | (2) |
|
|
|
454 | (1) |
|
|
|
454 | (1) |
|
|
|
455 | (1) |
|
|
|
456 | (36) |
|
The Juvenile Justice System |
|
|
459 | (10) |
|
|
|
459 | (1) |
|
Initial Steps to Control Young People |
|
|
460 | (2) |
|
Establishing a Juvenile Court |
|
|
462 | (1) |
|
Due Process and Juveniles |
|
|
463 | (1) |
|
Why the Relative Lack of Procedural Protection? |
|
|
463 | (1) |
|
|
|
464 | (1) |
|
Jury Trials and Teen Courts |
|
|
464 | (3) |
|
The Role of Today's Juvenile Court |
|
|
467 | (1) |
|
Transferring Juveniles to Criminal Court |
|
|
467 | (1) |
|
|
|
468 | (1) |
|
|
|
468 | (1) |
|
|
|
469 | (1) |
|
Processing Juvenile Offenders |
|
|
469 | (6) |
|
|
|
471 | (1) |
|
|
|
472 | (1) |
|
Getting To Juvenile Court |
|
|
472 | (2) |
|
|
|
474 | (1) |
|
|
|
474 | (1) |
|
|
|
475 | (5) |
|
Comparing Public and Private Facilities |
|
|
476 | (1) |
|
Characteristics of Juveniles in Custody Facilities |
|
|
476 | (1) |
|
Disproportionate Minority Confinement |
|
|
476 | (4) |
|
Institution-Based Responses |
|
|
480 | (4) |
|
|
|
480 | (1) |
|
The Search for Effective Programs |
|
|
481 | (1) |
|
A Reading and Writing Program |
|
|
482 | (1) |
|
Programs for Serious and Violent Offenders |
|
|
482 | (2) |
|
Community-Based Responses |
|
|
484 | (4) |
|
Restitution in Juvenile Justice |
|
|
485 | (2) |
|
|
|
487 | (1) |
|
Girls in a System Designed for Boys |
|
|
488 | (2) |
|
The Need for Gender-Specific Programs |
|
|
488 | (1) |
|
The ``Look'' of Gender-Specific Programs |
|
|
489 | (1) |
|
|
|
490 | (1) |
|
|
|
490 | (1) |
|
|
|
491 | (1) |
|
Changes in the ``How'' and ``Why'' of Corrections |
|
|
492 | (23) |
|
Technocorrections: Changes in How Corrections is Accomplished |
|
|
495 | (7) |
|
|
|
495 | (1) |
|
Adjudication and Sentencing Technology |
|
|
496 | (1) |
|
Community Corrections Technology |
|
|
497 | (1) |
|
Offender Information Management |
|
|
497 | (1) |
|
Offender Tracking in the Community |
|
|
497 | (2) |
|
|
|
499 | (1) |
|
|
|
500 | (1) |
|
|
|
501 | (1) |
|
Other Uses of Technology in Prison |
|
|
501 | (1) |
|
Public Policy: Changes in Why Corrections is Accomplished |
|
|
502 | (5) |
|
A Preference for Prevention and Rehabilitation |
|
|
502 | (1) |
|
Crime Control and the Public Will |
|
|
503 | (3) |
|
The ``Nothing Works'' Controversy |
|
|
506 | (1) |
|
The Nothing-Works Position |
|
|
506 | (1) |
|
The Something-Works Position |
|
|
506 | (1) |
|
Support for Rehabilitation |
|
|
507 | (1) |
|
Some Programs Work, Some Don't |
|
|
507 | (1) |
|
Characteristics of Ineffective Treatment Programs |
|
|
507 | (1) |
|
Characteristics of Effective Treatment Programs |
|
|
508 | (1) |
|
The Move Toward Evidence-Based Practices |
|
|
508 | (3) |
|
|
|
508 | (1) |
|
|
|
509 | (1) |
|
|
|
510 | (1) |
|
|
|
511 | (1) |
|
|
|
512 | (1) |
|
|
|
513 | (1) |
|
|
|
513 | (2) |
| Glossary |
|
515 | (8) |
| References |
|
523 | (22) |
| Name Index |
|
545 | (2) |
| Subject Index |
|
547 | (16) |
| Photo Credits |
|
563 | |